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Archive for the ‘Bizarre Medical’


Contortionists and Hypermobility 0

Posted on September 01, 2010 by Bizarre Medical News

So there is this new show on The History Channel called Stan Lee’s Superhumans.  They find people who are able to do things that “normal” people can’t, and they set out to find out why that person can do what they do.  Stan himself eschews the travel to do the introductions in his super cool studio and  leaves the travel and interviewing to Daniel Browning Smith – also known as the world’s most flexible man.  He holds a bunch of world records for his flexibility (including the Guinness World Record) and trained with Master Lu Yi to learn how to do Chinese acrobatics.  That talent, combined with his amazing flexibility, makes Browning Smith a Superhuman that finds other Superhumans.

rubberboy-ball

Daniel Browning Smith as "Rubberboy"

How is he able to do that?  How do contortionists make their bodies do that?  Are they double-jointed?  What is “double-jointed,” anyway?  Lucky for you folks, I went ahead and looked all that up for you, along with a few other tidbits to keep you thrilled and entertained.

Makaya Dimbelelo

Huit Huit - named Makaya Dimbelelo - is a contortionist who suffered extreme poverty in Angola and the Congo before making his way to Europe to join the circus. He performed with the 2008 circus Afrika!Afrika!

If you search “double jointed” you’re likely to come up with the term “hypermobility.”  So no, being double-jointed doesn’t mean that you have two joints where you have one joint, making you able to bend the joint either way.  It means that your joints are hypermobile, they are able to stretch much farther and in different directions than normal joints.

Elbows

What makes a joint hypermobile?  Sometimes the ends of the bones are shaped differently, making them behave in the joint differently.  Other times, there is a collagen or connective tissue issue that allows the bones to move in the joints differently.  Hypermobility might be genetic, as it tends to run in families.  Sometimes the condition is simply a hypermobility of joints with no other health concerns, but other times the condition is a symptom of a larger health condition.  There are a number of diseases that have hypermobility as a symptom, including Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, lupus, rheumatoid arthritis (strange, huh?) and Down syndrome, among many others.

Even if one of the diseases is absent, people with hypermobility are more susceptible to fibromyalgia and joint pain, as well as chronic fatigue syndrome.  Other people live healthy and happy lives, and go on to use their hypermobility to make a living and to amaze and astonish.

All Smiles

A contestant in 2003's Contortionist Convention

Somebody call the chiropractor!

performers

performers at Cirque de Soleil

Not all contortionists are hypermobile, as the human muscles can be trained to be extremely flexible, but the most flexible contortionists are hypermobile.  They either have a connective tissue issue or interestingly shaped bones.  Some sources separate contortionists into frontbenders or backbenders, noting that most contortionists have greater ease bending one way or the other.

Hypermobility

backbender

Bikini Girl

another backbender

The cool thing about Browning Smith is that he’s a both bender.  He can bend his body every which way and is super flexible in almost every direction.  He’s the most famous contortionist in the world, and a charming co-host on one of the coolest current TV programs.

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Polycephaly – Are Two Heads Better Than One? 0

Posted on August 25, 2010 by Bizarre Medical News


Google “two-headed” and you’ll likely come up with a barrage of internet articles that cover the same two-headed creatures.  There’s that turtle, the two-headed gecko, a two-headed fish caught in Lake Athabasca, and so on.  That two-headed calf will likely be included, and there will be a bunch of comments that run the gamut between “dear God KILL IT” and “all God’s creatures are beautiful.”  You tell me:

two headed pig

This little guy was born January 15, 2007, right before the beginning of The Year of the Pig.  Since he was born in China, and in China the pig is a sign of fertility (sort that one out, why don’t you?) he was considered to be a harbinger of  good things to come.  Since I can’t find any reports on whether he died or not, I imagine he’s been happily living a two-headed life these last almost 4 years.  Unlike this little guy:

kitten
Aw!  Double cuteness, right?  Gemini was born in Perth, Australia and only lived about a week before it died peacefully.  We know this because there were a slew of news reports:  “Two Headed Cat Born in Australia” and then “Two Headed Cat Dies.”  No such news on the piggy, so we’re hoping he’s still alive.

What causes something to be born with two heads?  Usually it’s a case of cojoined twins.  Each head has its own brain, and the brains work together to control the limbs and organs.  The survival rate isn’t good.  Humans, actually, have had a surprisingly successful survival rate.  For instance, Abigail and Brittany Hensel have 2 heads, 2 spinal cords, 2 arms, 2 hearts, 2 stomachs, 2 legs, 1 liver, and 3 kidneys.  Their parents looked into getting them separated, but it wasn’t likely that both sisters would survive the operation.  The girls ended up coping and developing just fine – learning to walk, run, ride a bike, and live like normal girls, just ones who share a body.

abigail and britannyabigail and brittany

The girls graduated from high school in 2008 and started college soon after.  Abby and Britty, as they prefer to be called, have completely different taste in clothes, food, and boys.  They get along great (which is a blessing, right?) and expect to live great and full lives.  Which, with their brains and determination, we are sure they will do.

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The Human Owl – Martin Laurello 0

Posted on August 18, 2010 by Bizarre Medical News

Today, if you visit a fair or a carnival, you’re not likely to see “human wonders,” aka “sideshow freaks” like you did in the 20′s, 30′s, and 40′s.  For one, exploitation isn’t as cool as it used to be, and for two, now we have the Jim Rose Circus, so that pays better and you make cooler friends.

It’s fun to learn.  There was this guy, Martin Emmerling, who changed his name to Martin Laurello.  That’s not the interesting part.  He changed his name when he moved to the good old US of A in 1921.  He had a special talent in that he could turn his head a full 180 degrees.  What?!?!?  See for yourself:

Laurello
That’s crazy!  How is that possible?  I can’t tell you for sure because the internet didn’t tell me, but it was likely some genetic predisposition that Laurello cultivated into an “act.”  He started performing in Europe, and then when he moved to the US he toured with Dreamland circus, Barnum & Bailey, and Ripley’s Odditorium.  He had this strange little pamphlet wherein he told people about what he could do.  He said that it took him three years to perfect his “act.”

laurello
It is funny that he is encouraging people to try to do what he does.  IF (and it’s a big if) someone was able to accomplish this, without Laurello’s funky spine situation, it would likely kill them, whether they did it before or after breakfast.  But, at least he wasn’t being stingy with the knowledge and stuff.

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